abstract：:Treatment of distal fractures of the radius has undergone considerable change during recent years. The cause for this lies primarily in the poor results of conservative treatments. In addition to osseous instability, the fractures of the radius are frequently combined with ligamentary instability as well, thereby exce...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Oestern HJ,Hüls E

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coloanal anastomosis is in low rectal cancer for oncological reason the appropriate procedure, if the sphincter is not involved, but is followed often by impaired continence. For better continence a colonic-J-pouch anal anastomosis was performed in 11 consecutive operated patients after rectal resection predominan...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Gross E,Amir-Kabirian H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular follow-up programs after radical resections of rectal carcinoma have been introduced in numerous hospitals. The main goal of a regular follow-up program is the early diagnosis of tumor recurrence in the asymptomatic stage to allow further radical resection. We evaluated the efficiency (quote of further resecti...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Schwenk W,Stock W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visceral aneurysms are very rare (0.1% in autopsy-statistics). In our own review of literature we have found only 9 described cases of an aneurysm of the gastroepiploic artery. In the presented case an aneurysm was found when the patient developed an acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Due to the high risk of ruptu...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Jakschik J,Decker D,Vogel H,Hirner A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration offers the possibility of complete minimal invasive therapy of biliary stone disease with respect to the anatomical structures of the papilla Vateri. In spite of generously indicated preoperative ERC, we found in 23 of 376 laparoscopic cholecystectomies unsuspected common bile...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Helms B,Czarnetzki HD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the early and late complications after hernia repair in this retrospective study. Over a period of five years, 920 adult men underwent Bassini-Kirschner repair for inguinal hernia as first operation. There occurred six hematomas (0.6%), 11 seromas (1.2%) and 10 wound infections (1.0%). There were no death...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Emmanouilidis T,Westenhoff D

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraabdominal abscesses are life-threatening complications of inflammatory processes or major surgery. Ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance, and scintigraphy are the diagnostic methods of choice. The sole diagnosis intraabdominal abcess" is insufficient to recommend a specific therapeutic strategy...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Schöffel U,Häring R,Farthmann EH

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:307 Patients with intraabdominal infections were operated between 8/1988 to 8/1991. Simple clinical parameters (according to the Mannheimer Peritonitis-Index) were evaluated before treatment. The classical therapeutic concept of one-stage laparotomy with drainage of the abdomen was performed in 223 patients initially....

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Demmel N,Osterholzer G,Günther B

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While classical inguinal hernia repair has recently been brought up for discussions among surgeons, at present various modified techniques are being reintroduced in general surgery. Surgical hernia repair techniques which partly are known since several decades are being carried out laparoscopically since 1989. Between...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Said S,Zieren J,Pichlmaier H

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular ectasias of the gastrointestinal tract are local changes in the development of blood vessels, frequently associated with an arteriovenous shunt. The reported rates of such angiodysplasias have been increased in the past years due to improved diagnostic procedures as well as a general increase in the age of th...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Decker P,Hirner A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1982 through April 1992, 192 patients underwent extended resection for non-small cell carcinoma of the lung (NSCLC) invading the chest wall (n = 52) or the mediastinum (n = 140). Complete resection of the tumor was possible in 81 (58%) patients with invasion of mediastinum and in 34 (65%) patients with invasion o...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Dienemann H,Hoffmann H,Mewes A,Müller C,Schildberg FW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper it is tried to give an answer whether Bassini-plastic as compared to the excellent results of Shouldice operation should be further performed. In a consecutive series of 197 Bassini operations from 1982-1986 we found after a mean follow up time of 6.8 years a 3.2% recurrency rate. We suggest therefore th...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Kapral W,Auer H,Obermaier A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to define the influence of intestinal obstruction on therapy and prognosis of colorectal carcinoma, we analyzed retrospectively the records of 1756 patients with this type of malignancy (1966-1990). The incidence of obstruction was 8% among our patients (n = 134), 3% of which suffered perforation (n = 4). Ope...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Kasperk R,Braun J,Schumpelick V

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emergency operations due to acute colonic disease between 1. 1. 1984 and 31. 12. 1991 were retrospectively analyzed with regard to causality, surgical procedure, complications and mortality. 55 of 1105 colonic operations were emergency cases requiring immediate surgical intervention. Primary continuity preserving rese...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Jatzko G,Lisborg P,Wette V,Pertl A,Horn M,Wiercinski J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to demonstrate and explain the peristalsis and intact pylorus-function of an oesophagus substituted by a transformed stomach-tube and despite total vagotomy, acute tests were undertaken on 14 dogs of mixed breed in the form of electromyographic examinations on the normal stomach, the stomach after vagotom...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Lindecken KD

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunosuppression after organ transplantation is based on pharmacologic interventions using steroids, azathioprin, sandimmun and anti-T-cell-globulins. During the induction-period the use of a high-dose combination-therapy guaranties a low incidence of rejection episodes. However infective complications may predominat...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Wagner K,Erhard J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hormonally induced changes in the breast during pregnancy make the diagnosis of breast cancer difficult. Furthermore, examinations during pregnancy tend to concentrate only on the pregnancy itself. In this report the clinical, pathological and immunohistochemical results from 7 patients with breast cancer during p...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Meden H,Marx D,Rath W,Tsikuras P,Kuhn W,Schauer A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As our experimental studies demonstrate save laparoscopic tubular resection of colon and rectum is possible using linear staplers for resection and circular staplers for the anastomosis. As soon as linear endostaplers are available this technique can be applied in clinical work. Open colon resection and subsequent pur...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Köckerling F,Gastinger I,Remmel E,Gall FP

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Till now instable fractures of the upper end of the femur were treated by using the 95 degrees fixed angle blade in gerontotraumatology, too. As an alternative treatment within 16 month we used the dynamic condylar screw (DCS) in 87 cases of patients elder than 65 years. The results were compared to 81 patients, who h...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Bäumer F,Jurowich B,Taruttis H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper a technique is demonstrated wherein the closure of the pancreatic remnant following left pancreatectomy with absorbable staples was performed. The good results with minimal complications recommend this method. ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Fuchs M,Köhler H,Schafmayer A,Peiper HJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a short representation of etiology, morphology and classification of cysts of trachea the symptoms, diagnosis and therapy were described. 7 cases of the own patients material in 27 years are presented extensively. ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Lindner H,Tillig B,Wild L

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past 10 years, postoperative mortality associated with resection of oesophageal carcinoma has been reduced from 30% to 11%. However, all efforts to improve longterm survival with extensive excisional procedures and adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy have failed. Fifty-three of 100 patients presenting to...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Müller JM,Jacobi C,Zieren U,Adili F,Kaspers A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1978 and 1990 98 patients with gas gangrene were treated in the departments of general surgery and traumatology of the University of Kiel. The microbiological results of tissue samples and results of animal infectious experiments were correlated to the clinical outcome. It could be shown, that gas gangrene due...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Erttmann M,Hobrecht R,Havemann D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneurysms of the hepatic artery are second (20%) to the splenic artery the most common site of splanchnic artery aneurysms. The frequency of location in the branches of the hepatic artery is as follows: common hepatic 63%, right hepatic 28, left hepatic 5%, both left and right hepatic artery 4%. Today atherosclerosis ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Noah EM,Psathakis D,Bruch HP,Kagel C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A follow-up check of 204 Monteggia fracture-dislocation in two clinics showed that in 84% of the cases an operative treatment led to good functional late results. In 65% of the patients treated conservatively, the mobility of the elbow was evidently limited. Plate fixation has been proved to stabilize ulna fractures, ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Hennig FF,von Kroge H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration is the treatment of choice for postoperative acute renal failure (ARF). The clinical value of two different treatment modalities (spontaneous vs. pump-driven hemofiltration PDHF) were compared in two groups of patients with postoperative ARF. There were no differences in both gr...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Inthorn D,Storck M,Hartl WH,Zimmerer E

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:237 Shouldice operations with resection of the cremaster muscle from the Department of Surgery of the RWT University of Aachen were compared with 153 Shouldice repairs without resection of the cremaster muscle from the Department of Surgery of the Elizabeth Hospital in Essen. The aim of this prospective controlled tri...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Töns C,Klinge U,Kupczyk-Joeris D,Rötzscher VM,Schumpelick V

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many patients with varicose veins the combination of surgery and sclerotherapy gives good results and reduces the operating time for each patient considerably. Especially in all patients with recurrent and side branch varicose veins this method seems to be advantageous. During the last ten years we treated 3328 pat...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Albiker C,Stockmann U

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of choledochal cysts isn't yet clarified unequivocably. Numerous theories have been worked out. One of them is the 1969 by Babbitt postulated "common-channel"-theory, which is based on an anomaly of the pancreaticobiliary connection. In case of a fusion of ductus choledochus and ductus pancreaticus widely...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Benhidjeb T,Ridwelski K,Wolff H,Münster B,Naundorf M,Schulz HJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author reports about 183 patients with frontobasal injuries. 50 per cent of them were operated immediately because open injuries or intracranial complications. The other half was operated in an interval of 5 to 10 days after injury. The localisation of the frontobasal lesion, clinical results according to the Glas...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Klötzer R,Meier U,Knopf W

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:103 cases have been analyzed retrospectively to define the indication for local extirpation of small and deep-seated rectum carcinomas with curative purpose. While pedunculated carcinomatous adenomas can be removed by endoscopic loop extraction, the non-sessile polypous carcinomas have to be radically extirpated by ex...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Slisów W,Seifart W,Marx G,Krüger J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1975-1989 55 patients were operated on for complicated diverticular disease at our unit. Intraoperative we found the following complications: 21 walled of perforations, 22 stenosis of the sigmoid colon combined with obstruction of the small and/or large bowel, 8 free perforations with generalized, faecal peritoni...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Huber MA,Woisetschläger R,Sulzbacher H,Wayand W

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 44-year old woman had pain in the epigastric region under the thorax aperture on the left side 6 weeks prior to admission. Her doctor had prescribed Rewodina and Myocuran without success. Then she suffered circulatory collapse twice. Upon hospitalization, she experienced colicky upper abdominal pain and vomiting....

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Adam G,Lesser T,Neumann R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early and late infections are severe complications after osteosynthesis in closed fractures. Using gentamicin chains is an effective form of local treatment in these cases. The indications for the application and different surgical procedures are described and the authors experiences are given. ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Tausch W

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a period of 29 years (1960-1989), 19 patients with benign (15 cases) or malignant (4 cases) phylloides tumours were seen at the Surgical Clinic of Fundeni Hospital. Fourteen patients were followed up for a period of 2 to 21 years (mean 9.3 years). Two patients with benign tumours developed malignant recurrences...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Popescu I,Serbănescu M,Ivăşchescu C

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of carcinoembryonic antigen as a tumor marker to the follow-up of patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer was investigated. It was reported about 29 patients receiving chemotherapy. We estimated the effect of therapy according to sonographic and computer tomographic criteria and related to...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Schimpfle B,Matthias M,Wolff H,Mai C,Lüning M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Causes, pathophysiology, diagnosis, therapy and a retrospective analysis of small bowel obstruction were reviewed. 85 patients were operated during a 5-year period. The etiology of obstruction were adhesions (45 cases), hernia (20 cases) and 20 other cases. The mortality rate for the series was 8%. The most important ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Haarmann W,Ahrens O,Kozuschek W

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of Hemostypic agents like oxised regenerated cellulose and collagen sponge is widespread in cases with severe hemorrhage that cannot be treated by conservative measure. With these materials however one cannot bring compression to the source of bleeding. We therefore have been using absorbable mesh (Vicryl, Dex...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Arndt M,Pelster F

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly 200 clinical studies concerning perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis are compiled and evaluated by biometric methods, however without fulfilling the criteria of meta-analysis. Derived from its results it can be concluded, that this prophylaxis is indicated for the wound categories "clean" and "clean-contaminate...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Röding H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1973 the observation was published that in patients who had received non specific blood transfusions before kidney transplantation graft survival was improved. An immunosuppressive effect of blood transfusion was suggested. Indeed, modulation on the cellular and humoral immunologic system has been demonstrated duri...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Zimmermann T,Dobroschke J,Borowek U,Padberg W

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00